Abbreviations

 #                          Number

A                          Amperes

A                          Air or Compressed Air

A/C                       Air conditioner

AB                        Anchor Bolt

ABV                      Above

AC                        Alternating Current

ACD                     Automatic Control Damper

ACI                       American Concrete Institute

ACOUS                Acoustical

AD                       Access Door

ADA                     Americans with Disabilities Act of 1992

ADDL                   Additional

ADH                     Adhesive

ADJ                      Adjustable

AF                        Air Foil

AFCI                     Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter

AFF                      Above Finished Floor

AFG                     Above Finished Grade

AGG                     Aggregate

AHJ                      Authority Having Jurisdiction

AHU                     Air Handling Unit

AIA                       American Institute of Architects

AIC                       Ampere Interrupting Capacity

AISC                    American Institute of Steel Construction

AISI                      American Iron and Steel Institute

AL & ALUM          Aluminum

ALT                      Alternate

AMP                     Ampere

ANC                     Anchorage

ANOD                  Anodized

ANSI                    American National Standards Institute

AP                        Access Panel

APD                     Air Pressure Drop

APT                      Apartment

APX                      Approximate

ARCH                   Architect

AS                        Air Stream

ASCE                   American Society of Civil Engineers

ASD                     Allowable Stress Design

ASME                   American Society of Mech Engineers

ASPH                   Asphalt

ASTM                   American Society for Testing & Material

ATC                     Automatic Temperature Control

ATM                     Atmosphere

ATS                      Automatic Transfer Switch

AUTO                   Automatic

AVE                      Avenue

AVR                     Average

AWG                    American Wire Gauge

AWN                    Awning

AWS                     American Welding Society

B                          Bottom

B/O                       By Others

BD                        Board

BDD                     Back-Draft Damper

BHP                     Brake Horsepower

BI                         Backwards Inclined

BITUM                  Bituminous

BLDG                   Building

BLDV                   Boulevard

BLK                      Block

BLKG                   Blocking

BLW                     Below

BM                       Beam

BO                        Bottom Of or Building Official

BOD                     Bottom of Duct

BOF                     Bottom of Footing

BOF                     Bottom of Foundation

BOM                     Bill of Material

BOT                    Bottom

BOW                    Bottom of Wall

BP or B/P             Blueprint

BR                        Bedroom

BRG                     Bearing

BRKT                   Bracket

BSMT                   Basement

BT                        Bath Tub

BTU                      British Thermal Units

BTUH                   BTU per Hour

BTW                     Between

BUR Built-Up Roofing

BV                        Butterfly Valve

BVL                      Beveled

BWV                    Back Water Valve

C                          Conduit

C/B                       Circuit Breaker

CAB                     Cabinet

CAD                     Computer-Aided Drafting

CALC                   Calculation

CAS                     Casement

CATV                   Cable Television

CB                        Critical Branch or Catch Basin

CBM                     Certified Ballast Manufacturer

CC                        Center to Center

CCT, CIR, CKT    Circuit

CCTV                   Closed Circuit Television

CD                        Candela or Cabinet Door

CENT                   Center or Centrifugal

CF                        Cubic Feet

CFH                     Cubic Feet per Hour

CFM                     Cubic Feet per Minute

CFS                      Cubic Feet per Second

CG                       Corner Guard

CH                       Chilled or Chiller

CHW                    Chilled Water

CHWR                 Chilled Water Return

CHWS                 Chilled Water Supply

CI                         Cast Iron

CIP                       Cast-In-Place

CIR                       Circuit (also: CCT, CKT) or Circle

CJ or CJT             Control Joint

CL                        Centerline or Closet

CLDI                    Cement Lined Ductile Iron

CLF                      Current Limiting Fuse

CLG                     Ceiling

CLK                      Caulking

CLR                      Clear

CMU                     Concrete Masonry Unit

CO                       Carbon Monoxide or Cleanout

COL                     Column

CONC                  Concrete

CONN                  Connection

CONST JT           Construction Joint

CONST                Construction

CONT                   Continuous

CONTR                Contract

COORD               Coordinate

CORR                  Corrugated

CP                       Chrome Plated

CPT                      Carpet or Control Power Transformer

CRES                   Corrosion-Resistant Steel

CRPT                   Carpet

CRSI                    Concrete Reinforcing Steel Institute

CSINK                  Countersink

CT                        Current Transformer

CT                        Cooling Tower or Ceramic Tile

CTBD                   Cooling Tower Blow Down

CTE                     Connect to Existing

CTYD                   Courtyard

CU                        Copper

CU. FT.               Cubic Feet

CU. YD.               Cubic Yard

CUFT                   Cubic Foot

CUH                     Cabinet Unit Heater

CUYD                   Cubic Yard

CW                      Cold Water

CWR                    Cold Water Return

CWR                    Condenser Water Return

CWS                    Cold Water Supply

CWS                    Condenser Water Supply

D                          Drain & Nail Size

dB                        Decibel

DB                       Dry Bulb (Temperature)

DC                        Direct Current

DCVA                   Double Check Valve Assembly

DDC                     Direct Digital Control

DEG                     Degree

DEPR                   Depression

DET                      Detail

DF                        Drinking Fountain

DH                        Double Hung

DIA                       Diameter

Dim                      Dimension

DIR                       Direction

DIV                       Division

DL                        Development Length

DN                        Down

DP                        Damp-proofing; Distribution Panel

DP                       Differential Pressure or Dampproofing

DR                        Door

DRWR                  Drawer

DS                        Downspout

DT                        Drain Tile

DTL                      Detail

DW                       Dishwasher

DWG                    Drawing

DWLS                  Dowels

E                          East

EA                        Each or Exhaust Air

EAHU                  Exhaust Air Handling Unit

EAT                     Entering Air Temperature

EB                        Equipment Branch

EC                        Elec Code or Elec Contractor

ED                        Edge Distance

EE                        Each End

EF                        Each Face or Exhaust Fan

EJ                         Expansion Joint

EL or ELEV          Elevation

ELEV                    Elevator

EM or EMER        Emergency

EMS                     Energy Management System

EMT                     Electrical Metallic Tubing

EP                        Emergency Power

EPO                     Emergency Power Off

EQ                        Equal

EQP                     Equipment

ES                        Each Side

ESP                     External Static Pressure

ET                        Expansion Tank

EUH                     Electrical Unit Heater

EW                       Each Way

EWC                    Electric Water Cooler

EWT                    Entering Water Temperature

EXCV or EXC      Excavate

EXH or EX           Exhaust

EXIST                  Existing

EXP Bolt              Expansion Bolt

EXP JT                 Expansion Joint

EXP                     Expansion

EXT                     External or Exterior

F                           Fuse or Fahrenheit

FA                        Free Area or Fire Alarm

FAA                      Fire Alarm Annunciator

FACP                   Fire Alarm Control Panel

FAO                     Finish All Over

FBD                      Fiberboard

FBO                     Furnished by Others

FC                        Flexible Connection

FCB                      Fiber Cement Board

FCO                     Floor Cleanout

FCU                     Fan Coil Unit

FD                        Floor Drain, Fire Damper, or Fire Depart

FE                        Fire Extinguisher

FEC                     Fire Extinguisher Cabinet

FF                        Far Face

FFE                      Finished Floor Elevation

FFL                      Finished Floor Level

FGL                      Fiberglass

FHV                     Fire Hose Valve

FIN                       Finish

FL                         Floor Level

FLA                      Full Load Amperes

FLEX                   Flexible

FLOR                   Fluorescent

FLR                      Floor

FLRDR                Floor Drain

FLSH                    Flashing

FMC                     Flexible Metal Conduit

FND                     Foundation

FOC                     Face of Concrete

FOF                      Face of Finish

FOM                     Face of Masonry

FOS                     Face of Studs

FOW                    Face of Wall

FP                        Fire Protection

FPL                      Fireplace

FPM                     Feet per Minute

FPS                     Feet per Second

FPWH                  Freeze-Proof Wall Hydrant

FRM                     Framing

FRP                     Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic

FRPF                   Fireproof

FS                        Far Side or Flow Switch

FT                        Foot or Feet

FTG                      Fitting or Footing

FTR                     Fin Tube Radiation

FUR                     Furred

FV                        Flush Valve

G                          Ground or Gas

G.T.                      Glazed Tile

GA                        Gauge

GAL                      Gallon

GALV                   Galvanized

GB                        Grade Beam

GC                       General Contractor

GCO                    Ground Clean-Out

GFCI, GFI            Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter

GFU                     Glycol Feed Unit

GI                         Grease Interceptor or Galvanized Iron

GL                        Glass, Glazing

GLB                      Glue Laminated Beam

GLBK                   Glass Block

GND                     Ground

GP                        Gusset Plate

GPF                     Gallons per Flush

GPH                     Gallons per Hour

GPM                    Gallons per Minute

GR or GRD          Grade

GRMC                  Galvanized Rigid Metal Conduit

GT                        Grout

GWB                    Gypsum Wall Board

Gyp.                     Gypsum

HB                        Hose Bib

HC                       Handicapped or Hollow Core or Head

HDCP                   Handicapped

HDPE                   High-Density Polyethylene

HDR                     Header

HEF                      Horizontal Each Face

HIF                       Horizontal Inside Face

HOA                     Hand-Off-Automatic Switch

HOF                     Horizontal Outside Face

HOR                     Horizontal

HP                       Horsepower or High Point

HR                       Hour

HRS                     Hot Rolled Steel

HRU                     Heat Recovery Unit

HS                        High Strength

HT                        Height

HTG                     Heating

HV                        High Voltage

HVAC                   Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning

HW                      Hot Water

HWD                    Hardware

HWR                    Hot Water Return

HWS                    Hot Water Supply

HZ                        Hertz (Cycles per Second)

IAW                      In Accordance With

ICBO                    International Conference of BO

ID                         Inner Diameter

IE                         Invert Elevation

IEEE                     Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers

IG                         Isolated Ground

IMC                      Intermediate Metal Conduit

In                          Inch

INCL                     Include

INS                       Insulate

Insul                     Insulation

INT                       Interlock or Interior

INV                       Invert

ISO                       International Organization for Standards

IW                        Indirect Waste

J-Box                    Junction Box

Jct                        Junction

JNT or JT             Joint

Jst                        Joist

K                          Kip (1000 Pounds)

KCMIL                  Thousand Circular Mils

KD                        Kiln Dried

KIT                       Kitchen

KVA                      Kilovolt-Amperes

KVAR                   Kilovolt-Amperes Reactive

KW                       Kilowatt

L                           Length

LAM                     Laminated

LAT                      Leaving Air Temperature

LAV                      Lavatory

LB                        Pound

LD                        Linear Diffuser

LDD                      Limited Dimension Drawing

LF                        Linear Feet

LFMC                   Liquid Tight Flexible Metal Conduit

LFT                      Linear Feet

LH                        Left Hand

LL                         Live load

LLV                      Long Leg Vertical

LM                        List of Materials

LOA                      Length Overall

LP                        Low Point

LPS                      Low-Pressure Steam

LRA                      Lock Rotor Amps or Locked Rotor Amps

LRFD                   Load & Resistance Factor Design

LT                         Light

LTG                      Lighting

LUVR or LVR       Louver

LVDR                   Louvered Door

LVG                     Leaving

LVL                      Laminated Veneer Lumber

LW                       Light Weight

LWC                     Light Weight Concrete

LWT                     Leaving Water Temperature

MAS                     Masonry

MAX                     Maximum

MBH                    1000 BTUH

MBR                     Member

MBW                    Measurement Between Wires

MC                       Metal Clad Cable or Medicine Cabinet

MCA                    Minimum Circuit Amps

MCB                     Main Circuit Breaker

MCC                     Motor Control Center

MCP                     Motor Circuit Protection

MD                       Motorized Damper

MDF                     Medium Density Fiberboard

MDO                    Medium Density Overlay

MECH                  Mechanical

MED                     Medium

MFG                     Manufacturing

MFR                     Manufacturer

MH                       Manhole

MI                         Mineral Insulated

MIN                      Minimum

MIR                      Mirror

MISC                    Miscellaneous

MLB                     Micro Laminate Beam

MLD                     Molding

MLO                     Main Lugs Only

MMB                    Membrane

MO                       Masonry Opening

MOD                    Module

MOW                    Measurement Over Wires

MSB                     Mop Service Basin

Mtl                        Material

MTL                     Metal

MU                       Make-Up Water

MUA                    Make-Up Air

MW                      Megawatt

MWK                    Millwork

N                          North

NC                       Noise Criteria or Normally Closed

NEC                     National Electrical Code

NEMA                  National Electrical Manufacturers Assoc

NF                        Near Face

NFPA                   National Fire Protection Association

NIC                       Not in Contract

NL                        Night Light

NO                       Normally Open or Number

NOM                    Nominal

NTS                      Not To Scale

NWC                    Normal Weight Concrete

O                          Non-Operable Window

OA                       Outside Air

OAI                      Outside Air Intake

OAL                      Overall length

OBS                     Obscure

OC                       On Center

OD                       Outside Diameter

ODP                     Open Drip Proof

OED                     Open-End Drain

OP                        Opaque

OPNG or OPG     Opening

OSB                     Orientated Strand Board

OV                       Outlet Velocity

P                          Pole

PB                        Push Button or Panic Button or Pull Box

PBD                     Particle Board

PBF                     Prefabricated

PC                        Pile Cap

PCC                     Precast Concrete

PCF                      Pounds Per Cubic Foot

PCS                     Pieces

PD                       Pressure Drop

PER                    Perforated

PH                       Phase or Toilet Paper Hanger

PIV                       Post Indicator Valve

PL                        Plaster or Property Line or Plate

PLAM                   Plastic Laminate

PLAS                   Plaster

PLBG                   Plumbing

PLF                      Pounds Per Linear Foot

PLT                      Plate

PLYWD                Plywood

PMT                     Painted

PNL                      Panel

PRF                      Preformed

PRT                      Partition

PRV                     Pressure Reducing Valve

PSF                      Pounds Per Square Foot

PSI                       Pounds Per Square Inch

PSIA                    Pounds Per Square Inch – Absolute

PSID                    Pounds Per Square Inch – Differential

PSIG                    Pounds Per Square Inch – Gauge

PT                        Point or Potential Transformer

PT                        Pressure Treated

PTD                      Painted

PVC                     Polyvinyl Chloride

PVMT                   Pavement

PWR                    Power

QT                        Quarry Tile

QTY                     Quantity

R & RAD              Radius

R&S                     Rod & Shelf

R                          Riser

RA                       Return Air

RC                        Reinforced Concrete

RD                        Roof Drain or Rod

RDL                      Roof Drain leader

RE                        Right End or Reinforced

REBAR                Reinforcing Bar

REF                      Reference

REFR                   Ref

REG                     Register

REINF                  Reinforced

REQ & REQD      Required

RET                     Return

RETG                   Retaining

REV                     Revision

RFG                     Roofing

RFL                      Reflect

RH                        Right Hand or Relative Humidity

RLA                     Running Load Amps

RLF                      Relief

RM                       Room

RMC                    Rigid Metal Conduit

RMS                     Root Mean Squared

RNC                     Rigid Non-Metallic Conduit

RO                       Rough Opening

RPBP                   Reduced Pressure Backflow Preventer

RPM                    Revolutions per Minute

RTS                      Remote Test Station

RTU                     Roof Top Unit

S                          South

SA                        Shock Absorber or Supply Air

San                      Sanitary

SC                        Sharp Corners or Shear Connector

SC                        Solid Core

SCH                     Schedule

SCN                     Screen

SCT                     Saturated Condensing Temperature

SD                       Sanitary Drain

SD                       Smoke Detector or Smoke Damper

SDI                       Steel Deck Institute

SE                        Smoke Exhaust

SEB                      Service End Line Box or Service Elec Box

SECT                   Section

SEN                     Sensible

SF                        Step Footing or Square Foot

SFD                     Combination Smoke / Fire Damper

SGD                     Sliding Glass Door

SH or SHWR        Shower

SH                        Shelf, Shelving

SHC                     Sensible Heat Capacity

SHT                      Sheet

SHTH, Sht’g         Sheathing

SIM                      Similar

SK                        Sink

SKL                      Skylight

SL                        Splice Length

SLB                      Slab

SLD                      Slider(ing)

SLV                      Short Leg Vertical

SOG                     Slab on Grade

SP                        Spare or Static Pressure

SPEC                   Specification

Specs                   Specifications

SPK                      Sprinkler

SQ                        Square

SQ. FT.                Square Feet

SQ. IN.                 Square Inches

SS                        Soil Stack or Stainless Steel

ST                        Shunt Trip

STD                      Standard

STIFF                   Stiffener

STL                      Steel

STR                      Structural

STV                      Stove

SUP                     Support or Supply

SW                       Switch or Shear Wall

SY                        Square Yard

SYM                     Symmetrical

SYS                      System

T                           Top or Temperature or Thermostat

T&B                      Top & Bottom

T&G                     Tongue & Groove

T/O                       Top of

T                           Tread

TB                        Towel Bar

TEFC                   Totally Enclosed Fan Cooled

TEL & TELE         Telephone

TEMP                  Temperature or Tempered

TGB                     Telecommunications Grounding Busbar

THK                      Thick or Thickness

THRD                   Threaded

TK                        Tight Knot

TLT                      Toilet

TMCB                   Thermal Magnetic Circuit Breaker

TO                        Top of

TOB                     Top of Beam

TOC                     Top of Curb or Top of Concrete

TOF                      Top of Footing/Foundation

TOJ                      Top of Joist

TOM                     Top of Masonry

TON                     12,000 BTUH (Cooling Capacity)

TOS                     Top of Steel

TOW                    Top of Wall

TS                        Tamper Switch or Tubular Steel

TSP                      Total Static Pressure

TSTAT                 Thermostat

TW                       Tempered Water

TYP                      Typical

U                          Urinal

UC                        Undercut (Door)

UG                       Underground

UL                        Underwriters Laboratory

UNF                     Unfinished

UNO                     Unless Noted Otherwise

US                        Underside

V                          Volts or Vent

VA                        Voltage or Volt-Ampere

VAR                     Varnish

VAV                      Variable Air Volume

VB                        Vacuum Breaker or Vapor Barrier

VD                        Volume Damper

VEF                      Vertical Each Face

VEL                      Velocity

VERT                   Vertical

VFD                     Variable Frequency Drive

VG                        Vertical Grain

VIF                       Vertical Inside Face or Verify in Field

VIN                       Vinyl Sheet

VOF                     Vertical Outside Face

VRN                     Veneer

VS                        Vent Stack

VT                        Voltage Transformer

VTR                     Vent Through Roof

W                         Watt or Wire or Waste

W/                        With or West

W/O                      Without

WB                       Wet Bulb Temperature

WC                       Water Column or Water Closet (Toilet)

WD                      Wood

WG                       Water Gauge

WH                      Wall Hydrant or Water Heater

WI                        Wrought Iron

WIC                      Walk-in Closet

WIN & Wdw         Window

WL                       Water Level or Wall

WP                       Weather Proof or Working Point

WPD                    Water Pressure Drop

WR                      Weather Resistant

WRB                    Weather Resistive Barrier

WS                       Weatherstripping or Water Stop

WS                       Waste Stack

Wt                        Weight

WTD                     Water Temperature Difference

Wtr. Htr.               Water Heater

WWF                    Welded Wire Fabric

WWM                   Welded Wire Mesh

X                          Operable Window Section

XFMR                   Transformer

Φ                          Phase Ω                          Ohm